BMW 2 series: coupé, Active Tourer and Gran Coupé generations, engines
The BMW 2 series isn't just one model; it's a family of several distinct cars: rear-wheel-drive coupés and convertibles, front-wheel-drive hatchbacks like the Active Tourer, and the four-door Gran Coupé. We'll explore how they differ, which engines are most popular, what trim levels are available, and what to check when buying a used 2 series.
The 2 series in brief
The 2 series name emerged in 2014 when BMW gave the 1 series coupé and convertible their own model designation. The coupé (F22) and convertible (F23) have rear-wheel drive and are geared towards driving pleasure, while the Active Tourer (F45), introduced the same year, was the first front-wheel-drive BMW designed for families. In 2015, it was joined by the seven-seater Gran Tourer (F46).
The second generation wave arrived in 2019–2022: the four-door Gran Coupé (F44, front-wheel drive), the new coupé (G42, rear-wheel drive), and the new Active Tourer (U06). So, when buying a used 2 series, it's crucial to decide which body style you need—a sporty coupé or a practical hatchback.
In the Lithuanian used market, you'll mostly find the F45 Active Tourer and the F22 coupé. The sportiest versions are the M235i, M240i, and the standalone model, the BMW M2.
Which generation to choose?
F22 coupé (2014–2021) — a compact, rear-wheel-drive car that handles well. The 2017 facelift brought new, often LED headlights, an improved interior, and a better infotainment system. The G42 coupé (from 2021) is larger, more modern, and stands out with its new design, but it's still considerably pricier in the used market.
F45 Active Tourer (2014–2021) — a taller, spacious, and practical front-wheel-drive car; the longer Gran Tourer seats seven. The model was refreshed in 2018. The U06 Active Tourer (from 2022) features a large curved screen, some engines with a mild-hybrid system, and plug-in hybrids, but the manual gearbox is no more.
F44 Gran Coupé (from late 2019) — a four-door sedan with front-wheel drive, technically close to the F40 1 Series. It's ideal for those who want a compact BMW sedan but don't necessarily need rear-wheel drive.
Engines and gearboxes
F22 coupés are most commonly found with 218i (1.5 l, three-cylinder), 220i, and 230i (2.0 l) petrol engines, as well as 218d, 220d, and 225d diesel engines. The M235i had a 3.0 l six-cylinder engine (326 hp), replaced in 2016 by the M240i (340 hp). The G42 offers 220i, 230i, 220d, and M240i xDrive (374 hp).
F45 Active Tourers are most popular with 216i and 218i (1.5 l), 220i (2.0 l), diesel 216d, 218d, and 220d, plus the plug-in hybrid 225xe. The U06 range is anchored by 218i, 220i, 218d, and 220d, along with plug-in hybrids 225e and 230e xDrive.
Transmissions: F22 and F45 models come with a 6-speed manual or automatic gearbox (rear-wheel-drive cars have an 8-speed Steptronic). Front-wheel-drive petrol cars from around 2018 often feature a 7-speed dual-clutch gearbox. G42 and U06 models offer only automatic transmissions.
What to check when buying a used 2 Series
Early F22 models with 2.0-litre petrol (N20) and diesel (N47) engines were known for timing chain issues — a cold engine shouldn't rattle. For diesel automatics that have done a lot of city driving, check the diesel particulate filter (DPF) and EGR valve.
The three-cylinder 1.5-litre engines run a bit noisier and with slight vibration — that's normal, but it shouldn't get worse. Test the dual-clutch gearbox by moving off and driving slowly in traffic: juddering or hesitation could indicate a need for repair.
Most BMWs have reinforced sidewalls on their tyres, allowing you to drive on them even when flat — they're stiffer, so assess the driving comfort and tyre condition. The Active Tourer is often a family car, so thoroughly inspect the interior and check the service history.
Trim levels (equipment lines)
BMW trim levels are called lines; their names and equipment vary by body style, market, and year.
Advantage
F22, F45Base line with practical equipment.
- Automatic climate control
- Often — rear parking sensors
- Simpler steering wheel and trim
Sport Line
F22, F45, F44Sportier looks and seats without the M package.
- Sport seats
- Glossy black exterior details
- Larger alloy wheels
Luxury Line
F22, F45, F44An elegant, comfort-focused line.
- Chrome exterior details
- A more luxurious interior trim
- Often — leather seats
M Sport
All generationsThe most popular line in the used market — sporty looks and handling.
- M aerodynamic package
- Sport suspension and M steering
- Larger alloy wheels
M235i / M240i
F22, G42, F44 (M235i xDrive)The sportiest 2 Series variants, excluding the separate M2 model.
- Coupe — 3.0-litre six-cylinder engine
- M sport brakes and suspension
- Sport seats
F22 and F45 line comparison
| Advantage | Sport Line | Luxury Line | M Sport | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Who it's for | For the sensible buyer | Sporty looks | Comfort and elegance | Sporty driving |
| Wheels (most common) | 16–17 inch | 17 inch | 17 inch | 17–18 inch |
| Styling | Standard | Black details | Chrome details | M aerodynamic package |
| Interior | Base | Sport seats | More luxurious interior | Sport seats, M steering wheel |
| Price in the used market (relatively) | € | €€ | €€ | €€€ |
The Active Tourer with the 218i or 218d engine and Sport Line or Luxury Line trim will be most beneficial for families. If driving pleasure is paramount, opt for the rear-wheel-drive coupé, ideally post-2017 facelift.
Pros
- A wide range of body styles — from coupé to seven-seater
- The rear-wheel-drive coupé handles brilliantly
- The Active Tourer is spacious and practical for families
- High-quality interior and a broad range of engines
Cons
- Stiff suspension, especially with the M Sport trim and reinforced sidewalls
- Early issues with N20 and N47 engine timing chains
- The rear seats in the coupé and convertible are cramped
Frequently asked questions
What's the difference between the 2 Series Coupe and Active Tourer?
The Coupe and Convertible have rear-wheel drive, two doors and are designed for driving pleasure. The Active Tourer is a taller five-door hatchback with front-wheel drive, more spacious and practical for families.
Which 2 Series is best for families?
The Active Tourer is best suited for families, and if you need seven seats, go for the Gran Tourer. Both offer a high seating position, a large boot and easy access.
Is the 1.5-litre three-cylinder engine sufficient?
For daily driving in the city and suburbs, the 218i or 218d usually suffice. If you often drive with a full car or prefer more dynamic driving, consider the 220i or 220d.
What is the Gran Coupe?
The 2 Series Gran Coupe (F44) is a four-door compact sedan with front-wheel drive, technically similar to the 1 Series. It's more practical than the Coupe but doesn't drive as playfully as the rear-wheel-drive BMWs.
Updated 2026-10-09 · Trim levels and equipment vary by market and model year — check the equipment of the specific car. · Translated automatically





























