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GAZ GAZelle Business: a light commercial vehicle, variants and what to check
"GAZ GAZelle Business" — a light commercial vehicle made in Russia, introduced around 2010. In this article, we review its body variants, engines, and what to check before buying.
GAZelle Business in brief
"GAZelle Business" is the updated version of the classic "GAZelle", designed for small businesses. A variety of body styles are offered: vans, flatbed trucks, minibuses, and other special versions.
The vehicle is simple and robust, with a large cargo capacity. In Lithuania, it's less common than vans from Western manufacturers, but you can still find it in listings.
How does it differ from the old "GAZelle"
"Business" appeared after the previous "GAZelle" generation as an updated version with an improved cabin, more modern interior, and new engines. Later, the newer "GAZelle Next" generation was introduced.
If you find a well-maintained example, the "Business" is more comfortable than the previous generation, but it's still a straightforward commercial vehicle.
Engines and gearboxes
"GAZelle Business" is offered with petrol and diesel engines. The 2.8-litre turbodiesel is often mentioned, as well as petrol variants.
The gearbox is manual, the drive is usually rear-wheel, and in some versions, it can be all-wheel drive (4x4). Check the specific engine details in the vehicle's documents.
What to check when buying a used GAZelle Business
First, inspect the body for signs of corrosion: pay particular attention to the sills, floor, and door sills. Check the condition of the running gear and ensure there's no suspension wear.
Consider how the car was used: commercial vehicles often rack up miles under heavy loads. Test the clutch, gearbox, and brakes. Since the model isn't widespread, find out where you can source parts.
Trim levels
Trim levels depend on the body style, so we'll outline the main variants.
Furgonas
Entire production runClosed cargo body for small businesses.
- Large cargo compartment
- Often a single or double cab
- Basic interior trim
Borto automobilis
Entire production runOpen cargo body with sides.
- Open cargo platform
- Often a double or triple cab
- Simple construction
Mikroautobusas
Entire production runPassenger version with several rows of seats.
- Often seating for 12–13 people
- Basic interior trim
- Simpler equipment than in light cars
GAZelle Business variants comparison
| Furgonas | Borto automobilis | Mikroautobusas | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Who it's for | Small business, cargo | For construction and bulk cargo transport | For passenger transport |
| Body | Enclosed | Open with sides | Enclosed with windows |
| Price in the used market (relatively) | € | € | €€ |
The van is the most versatile choice for small business, the pickup is ideal for construction, and the microbus is great for passenger transport.
Pros
- Simple and robust construction
- Plenty of body variants
- Low maintenance costs
- Large cargo capacity
Cons
- Poor comfort and noise insulation
- Corrosion can be an issue
- Limited parts availability in Lithuania
Frequently asked questions
Is the GAZelle Business suitable for business?
Yes, if you're after a simple and affordable vehicle for hauling, though comfort is less than Western rivals.
How does the Business differ from the Next?
The Next is the later, more modern generation with an improved cabin and tech.
Is there an all-wheel-drive version?
Some versions have it, but check the specific vehicle.
Updated 2026-10-21 · Trim levels and equipment vary by market and model year — check the equipment of the specific car. · Translated automatically
